Property Tax by County

Property tax by county is where the real number lives. Your state sets the framework, but your county sets the rate you actually pay, the office you file with, and the deadline you cannot miss. Two homeowners in the same state, one county apart, can pay thousands of dollars a year apart on identical houses. This directory covers 495 counties across all 50 states — open your state below and go straight to yours.

The short answer: There are 3,143 counties in the United States, and every one of them sets its own effective rate and its own appeal deadline. We have hand-verified 495 of them — covering roughly 76% of the U.S. population — including the appeal deadline, the exact office that hears it, and the local exemptions. Where a county’s own sources genuinely conflict, we print no date at all rather than guess.
The deadline is the whole game. There is no national property tax appeal deadline — it is set county by county. Three New Jersey counties use January 15, not the April 1 nearly every national site prints. Florida gives you just 25 days from your notice. Michigan’s March Board of Review is mandatory — skip it and the state tribunal cannot hear you at all. Miss it and you usually wait a full year. In Maryland you wait three.

Why Property Tax by County Matters More Than Your State

Most comparison sites stop at the state level, and that is exactly where they lose you. Property tax by county is not a rounding error on the state figure — it is the figure. Property tax is the most local tax in America, set by your county, your city, and your school district, layered on top of each other.

Look at what property tax by county really means in practice. The same $400,000 home costs about $1,120 a year in Autauga County, Alabama, and about $7,560 a year in Bergen County, New Jersey. Over thirty years that is a difference of roughly $193,200 on the identical house. No state-level average will ever tell you that.

What Every Property Tax by County Guide Gives You

Every property tax by county page on this site carries the same six things, and each one is verified rather than estimated.

What you get Why it matters
The effective tax rate What homeowners in your county actually pay as a share of home value — not a state average.
The median annual bill A real benchmark to compare your own bill against.
The median home value The number the assessor is working from in your area.
The appeal deadline Hand-verified against the county’s own office. This is the fact that can cost you a year.
The office that hears it Auditor, Fiscal Officer, Appraisal District, Property Appraiser, Board of Tax Assessors — they are not interchangeable.
Local exemptions Counties add their own breaks on top of the state’s, and they are the ones people miss.

Find Your Property Tax by County

Open your state, then click your county. Every property tax by county link goes straight to that county’s own guide — the rate, the median bill, the assessor’s office, and the appeal deadline. Nothing here sends you back to a state page; you asked for your county, so you get your county.

Alabama 8 counties
Alaska 1 boroughs

Alaska uses boroughs, not counties — and large parts of the state levy no property tax at all.

Arizona 7 counties
Arkansas 3 counties
California 35 counties
Colorado 11 counties
Connecticut no county pages

Connecticut abolished county government. Its counties have no assessor, no tax office, and no legal role — the Census now reports nine planning regions instead. There is nothing for a county page to tell you, so we do not pretend otherwise. In Connecticut your town or city assesses your home and collects the tax. Start with the Connecticut property tax guide.

Delaware 3 counties
Florida 34 counties
Georgia 18 counties
Hawaii 3 counties
Idaho 3 counties
Illinois 16 counties

Careful in Illinois: your town or city assesses your home, not the county. The county page still gives you the rate, the median bill and the appeal deadline — but the form goes to your local assessor.

Indiana 13 counties
Iowa 5 counties
Kansas 4 counties
Kentucky 5 counties
Louisiana 11 parishes
Maine 3 counties

Careful in Maine: your town or city assesses your home, not the county. The county page still gives you the rate, the median bill and the appeal deadline — but the form goes to your local assessor.

Maryland 11 counties

Maryland is different: there is no county assessor at all. The STATE (SDAT) assesses every property on a three-year cycle, and you get 45 days from the notice — miss it and you wait three years, not one.

Massachusetts 10 counties

Careful in Massachusetts: your town or city assesses your home, not the county. The county page still gives you the rate, the median bill and the appeal deadline — but the form goes to your local assessor.

Michigan 17 counties

Careful in Michigan: your town or city assesses your home, not the county. The county page still gives you the rate, the median bill and the appeal deadline — but the form goes to your local assessor.

Minnesota 10 counties
Mississippi 5 counties
Missouri 8 counties
Montana 1 counties
Nebraska 3 counties
Nevada 2 counties
New Hampshire 4 counties

Careful in New Hampshire: your town or city assesses your home, not the county. The county page still gives you the rate, the median bill and the appeal deadline — but the form goes to your local assessor.

New Jersey 18 counties

Careful in New Jersey: your town or city assesses your home, not the county. The county page still gives you the rate, the median bill and the appeal deadline — but the form goes to your local assessor.

New Mexico 4 counties
New York 22 counties

Careful in New York: your town or city assesses your home, not the county. The county page still gives you the rate, the median bill and the appeal deadline — but the form goes to your local assessor.

North Carolina 23 counties
North Dakota 1 counties
Ohio 22 counties
Oklahoma 4 counties
Oregon 8 counties
Pennsylvania 26 counties
Rhode Island 3 counties

Careful in Rhode Island: your town or city assesses your home, not the county. The county page still gives you the rate, the median bill and the appeal deadline — but the form goes to your local assessor.

South Carolina 14 counties
South Dakota 1 counties
Tennessee 12 counties
Texas 36 counties
Utah 6 counties
Vermont 1 counties

Careful in Vermont: your town or city assesses your home, not the county. The county page still gives you the rate, the median bill and the appeal deadline — but the form goes to your local assessor.

Virginia 15 counties
Washington 11 counties
West Virginia 1 counties
Wisconsin 11 counties

Careful in Wisconsin: your town or city assesses your home, not the county. The county page still gives you the rate, the median bill and the appeal deadline — but the form goes to your local assessor.

Wyoming 2 counties

Check your county’s appeal deadline →

Lowering your tax bill? Check your home insurance too.

Property tax isn’t the only home cost worth a second look. Many homeowners are overpaying for home insurance without knowing it — comparing quotes is a fast way to keep more of your money.

Compare Home Insurance →

Can’t Find Your Property Tax by County?

We publish a property tax by county guide for 495 counties — the largest in every state, covering about three quarters of the country. If yours is not listed yet, two things still work.

First, our property tax calculator covers all 3,135 counties with a rate, because it needs only the rate and not the full legal layer. Second, your state guide gives you the framework, the exemptions, and how to find your county’s own office.

What we will not do is invent a property tax by county deadline we have not verified. A wrong date is worse than no date, because it makes a homeowner relax until the day after their window shuts.

Frequently Asked Questions About Property Tax by County

Why is my property tax by county different from the next county over?

Because property tax by county is set locally, by your county, city, and school district combined. School levies usually drive most of the difference. Two identical homes either side of a county line can pay very different amounts, and that is normal, not an error.

How do I find my property tax by county appeal deadline?

Open your county’s guide above, or use the appeal deadline checker, which gives you the verified date and how many days you have left. Never rely on a national “April 1” style answer — it is wrong in a lot of places.

Which office do I actually contact?

The office that handles property tax by county depends entirely on your state. It may be the County Auditor, the Fiscal Officer, an Appraisal District, a Property Appraiser, a Board of Tax Assessors — or, in Maryland, the state itself. In New Jersey, New England, Michigan and Wisconsin, your town assesses your home, not the county. Your county guide names the right office.

Why is Connecticut missing?

Connecticut abolished county government. Its counties have no assessor and no tax office, so a county page there would tell you nothing. Your town handles it.

Bottom line: Property tax by county is where your actual bill is decided — the rate, the office, and above all the deadline. Property tax by county beats any state average, every time, because a state average is a starting point and not an answer. Open your property tax by county guide, check the deadline before you do anything else, and confirm it with the office named on the page.

More Property Tax Guides

Sources & How to Verify

Every property tax by county figure — the rate, the median bill, and the median home value — comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey — the same dataset and method the Tax Foundation publishes. Every appeal deadline and office was hand-verified against the county’s own official site or an authoritative state source. Figures reset every year, so always confirm with your county office before you act.

  • Tax Foundation: taxfoundation.org — property taxes by state & county
  • U.S. Census Bureau: census.gov — effective rates, median bills and home values
  • Your county assessor, auditor, or appraisal district: the only office that can confirm your exact rate, exemption, and deadline